LPG stands for liquefied petroleum gas and is a widely used fuel, given its versatility and the growing demand for clean alternatives. LPG has been used as a fuel source for over 150 years, ever since it was discovered by Italian chemists in 1872.
LPG is a clean and efficient fuel that can reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. It is also a renewable energy source and can be produced from different raw materials. With the growing demand and the rise of new technologies, the future of LPG is increasingly bright.
As the world moves to cleaner energy , the demand for LPG is expected to increase. The International Energy Agency predicts that the demand for LPG will grow by more than 35% by 2040. This could mean a significant investment in infrastructure for LPG, facilitating its use and distribution.
What is LPG? :
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas ) is a mixture of gases, mostly composed of Butane and Propane that is extracted from crude oil through refining and also natural gas separation processes . It is stored as a liquid under high pressure and then allowed to evaporate when used as a fuel.
LPG is a clean and efficient fuel that can reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. It is also a renewable energy source and can be produced from different raw materials.
It is safe and easy to transport and can be used in a wide variety of applications. LPG can be used to power vehicles, as well as for heating and cooking. It is also used in chemical production and in industrial equipment.
Advantages of LPG
LPG is a very versatile fuel that can be used in almost any application. It is easy to transport, store and distribute. Here are some of the main advantages of LPG:
- One of its main characteristics is that it has a high calorific value per volume unit.
- LPG is a fuel whose combustion is complete and does not pollute the environment.
- LPG is a clean and efficient fuel that can reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.
- It is a renewable energy source and can be produced from different raw materials.
- LPG is easy to transport and store.
- It can be used in a wide variety of applications.
Who uses LPG and why?
LPG is used for cooking, heating water and serves as fuel to generate electricity. Cooking food, on grills and kitchen. Water heaters and heated pools. Energy source for heating equipment, refrigerators, washing machines, fireplaces among others.
At Home: LPG is used for cooking, heating water and serves as fuel to generate electricity .
- Cooking food, on grills and kitchen.
- Water heaters and heated pools.
- Power source for heating equipment, refrigerators, washing machines, fireplaces,
In Transportation: LPG is ideal as a fuel for vehicles and marine engines.
- LPG is used as fuel in more than 27 million cars in the world.
- Guarantees silent and vibration-free driving.
- It has excellent performance for sea and river transportation.
In Industry: LPG has industrial applications.
- Generates high density flames ideal for casting and welding.
- It allows the operation of forklifts that lift up to 4 tons.
- Ensures electricity generation in remote areas, through microturbines.
- Large industries, restaurants and small hotels rely on LPG as a source of energy for numerous applications.
In agriculture: LPG favors the development of agriculture.
- It is a safe, efficient and environmentally friendly thermal option for weed and pest control.
- It has great efficiency in the climatic management of flower crops, as well as the drying of fruits and tobacco.
- Millions of sheds in the world maintain the ideal temperature thanks to LPG.
It is also used as fuel for agricultural vehicles and as an insect repellent.
Is LPG respectful with the environment?
LPG is a clean and efficient fuel that can reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. It is also a renewable energy source and can be produced from different raw materials. At the same time, LPG can be produced from a wide variety of sources, including natural gas, crude oil, ethane, and even hydrocarbon gases from landfills.
What is the difference between LPG and natural gas?
The composition is also different, since natural gas is mainly methane, which is produced by the decomposition of plants. LPG , on the other hand, is formed thanks to propane , butane and propylene.
LPG is obtained from oil through various refining processes. It can be obtained from primary distillation, as well as from the other processes to which other petroleum distillation products are subjected, such as: catalytic reforming, catalytic cracking, steam cracking, alkylation, thermal cracking, etc.
Did you know?
- LPG does not need a large pipeline infrastructure to transport it.
- LPG is the only fuel that reaches remote islands or communities and in times of emergency it can be crucial for survival.
- LPG can be transported far to be stored in cylinders or stationary tanks.
- LPG is a fuel that is available in the most remote areas and improves the lives of millions of citizens around the world.
- LPG provides a modern alternative to traditional fossil fuels such as firewood and coal, improving air quality and protecting the environment.
- In times of emergency like the current Covid-19 pandemic, LPG can be crucial for human survival.